Engineering has always been the major of choice for many international students, whether in Asia or in Europe and the United States. At the same time, many developments in the world are inseparable from the professional knowledge of engineering, which has gradually created fierce competition in engineering. There are four universities in the world, which can be said to be hall-level institutions for engineering students to study abroad. They are Massachusetts Institute of Technology, California Institute of Technology, Imperial College London and ETH Zurich.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
Founded in 1861, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology focused on applied science and engineering in the early days. After World War II, it rose rapidly depending on the research and development needs of US defense technology. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology is known for its top engineering and technology, with the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (MIT CSAIL), the MIT Lincoln Lab and the MIT Media Lab. Researchers from this institute invented the World Wide Web (www), the GNU system, the Emacs editor, the RSA algorithm, and more. The school’s computer engineering, electrical engineering and many other engineering fields are ranked among the top five in the world in the 2019-20 Shanghai Ranking’s Global Ranking of Academic Subjects, and ranked first in engineering in the 2018-19 US News Graduate School Rankings, first in computer science, together with Stanford University and the University of California, Berkeley. It is known as the academic leader in the engineering and technology field. As of October 2020, MIT has produced 97 Nobel Prize winners (5th in the world), 8 Fields Medal winners (7th in the world) and 26 Turing Award winner (2nd in the world).
California Institute of Technology (Caltech)
The California Institute of Technology (Caltech), founded in 1891, is located in Pasadena, a northeastern suburb of Los Angeles, California, USA. It is a private research university and a member of the Association of American Universities.
Caltech is small in scale, with only about 2,000 students, making it a typical elite institution. As of October 2020, the school has produced 76 Nobel Prize winners (the eighth in the world) among its alumni, professors and researchers, making it the highest density of Nobel Prize winners in the world. In addition, Caltech has produced 6 Turing Award winners (ninth in the world) and 4 Fields Medal winners (16th in the world).
The institute has a long-standing reputation in the global science and technology community. It has been ranked first in the world by the Times Higher Education World University Rankings for five consecutive years from 2012 to 2016, and ranked second in the world in 2019-20 in the fields of physics, chemistry, astronomy and space science. It also assists NASA in managing the famous Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
Imperial College London
Imperial College London is a research university specializing in science, engineering, medicine and business. The full name of the college is Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine. Imperial College London is one of the innovative universities, especially known for engineering.
ETH Zurich (ETH)
ETH Zurich was founded in 1854 by the Swiss federal government. Together with its sister school, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), they form the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology. It is part of the Swiss Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs, Education and Research and is located in Zurich, Switzerland. As a member of a series of alliances such as IDEA Alliance, University-Based Institutes for Advanced Study, International Alliance of Research Universities, Global University Leaders Forum, etc., ETH focuses on education and research in engineering technology, natural science and architecture, and is known as the NO.1 prestigious school in continental Europe.
To study engineering, these 4 institutes are the best choice. For more information about the colleges and education in the world, please visit cateight.com.
